研究员
彭先芝(XIANZHI PENG) / 研究员
研究方向:(1)新污染非靶向筛查;(2)塑料及相关化学品污染
联系方式:020-85290009
电子邮件:pengx@gig.ac.cn

简  历:

1967年生。博士,九三学社社员。现任中国科学院广州地球化学研究所研究员。本科就读于南京大学地质系,于中国科学院地球化学研究所和中国科学院广州地球化学研究所分别获地球化学博士学位。目前研究方向为环境有机地球化学。近期主要研究方向:(1)新污染非靶向筛查;(2)塑料及相关化学品污染。

获奖及荣誉:

1. 2018年度中国科学院优秀导师奖

代表性论著:

Peng Xianzhi, Zhou Jing, Chen Guangshi, Tan Jianhua, Zhu Zewen. Profile, tissue distribution and temporal trend of bisphenol plastic additives in freshwater wildlife of the Pearl River ecosystem, China. 2023, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 42, 2130-2142.

Tang C, Zhu Y, Liang Y, Zeng Y-H, Peng X, Mai B-X, Xu J, Huang Q, Lin H. First discovery of iodinated polyfluoroalkyl acids by nontarget mass-spectrometric analysis and iodine-specific screening algorithm. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2023, 57, 3, 1378-1390

Tang C, Liang Y, Wang K, Liao J, Zeng Y, Luo X, Peng X, Mai B, Huang Q, Lin H. Comprehensive characterization of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in wastewater by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and screening algorithms. npj Clean Water. 2023, 6:6, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-023-00220-6.

Chen Guangshi, Tang Caiming, Tan Jianhua, Zhu Zewen, Guo Shang, Zhou Jing, Peng Xianzhi*. 2022. Multi-residue determination of bisphenol analogues in organism tissues by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A 1682, 463489.

郭上,陈光仕,周静,梁文耀,谭建华,彭先芝*. 2022. 超高效液相色谱-四极杆 / 静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱非靶向筛查生物消化液浸滤作用下塑料制品中添加剂的释放. 分析化学 50(9),1373-1383.

Peng Xianzhi, Zhou Jing, Guo Shang, Chen Guangshi, Zhu Zewen. Occurrence of microplastics in air. Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry, https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.coac.2022.07.002

Tang Caiming*, Huang Qiuxin, Zhu Yizhe, Liang Yutao, Zeng Yanhong, Luo Xiaojun, Mai Bixian, Peng Xianzhi. 2022. Nontarget analysis and characterization of alkylamides in electrical product plastics by gas chromatography-positive chemical ionization quadrupole-orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry and quasi-molecular ion screening and anchoring algorithm. Journal of Chromatography A 1682, 463466.

Tang Caiming, Tan Jianhua, Tang Caixing, Liu Deyun, Zhang Peilin, Peng Xianzhi *. 2021. Characterization of Compound-Specific Chlorine Isotopologue Distributions of Polychlorinated Organic Compounds by GC-HRMS for Source Identification. Analytical Chemistry, 93, 25, 8774-8782.

Tang Caiming*, Tan Jianhua, Tang Caixing, Liu Deyun , Zhang Peilin, Peng Xianzhi **. 2021. Are chlorine isotopologues of polychlorinated organic pollutants binomially distributed? Theoretical evaluation, numerical simulation, experimental evidences and implications for chlorine isotope analysis and source identification. Chemosphere, 282, 131099.

Tang Caiming*, Tan Jianhua, Tang Caixing, Liu Huachun, Zhang Peilin, Liu Deyun, Peng Xianzhi *. 2021. Chlorine isotope analysis of polychlorinated organic pollutants using gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry and evaluation of isotope ratio calculation schemes by experiment and numerical simulation. J Chromatogr A, 2021, 1651, 462311.

Peng Xianzhi*, Chen Guangshi, Fan Yujuan, Zhu Zewen, Guo Shang, Zhou Jing, Tan Jianhua. 2021. Lifetime bioaccumulation, gender difference, tissue distribution, and parental transfer of organophosphorus plastic additives in freshwater fish. Environmental Pollution 280, 116948.

Tang Caiming*, Tan Jianhua, Fan Yujuan, Peng Xianzhi. 2020. Ascertaining Hydrogen-Abstraction Reaction Efficiencies of Halogenated Organic Compounds in Electron Impact Ionization Processes by Gas Chromatography−High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. ACS Omega 5, 8496−8507.

Peng Xianzhi*, Zhu Zewen, Xiong Songsong, Fan Yujuan, Chen Guangshi, Tang Caiming. 2020. Tissue distribution, growth dilution and species-specific bioaccumulation of organic ultraviolet absorbents in wildlife freshwater fish in the Pearl River catchment, China. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 39, 343-351. DOI:10.1002/etc.4616

Zhu Chunyou, Li Daning, Sun Yuxin*, Zheng Xiaobo, Peng Xianzhi*, Zheng Ke, Hu Beibei, Luo Xiaojun, Mai Bixian. 2019. Plastic debris in marine birds from an island located in the South China Sea. Mar Pollut Bullet, 149, 110566.

Tang Caiming*, Tan Jianhua, Fan Yujuan, Zheng Ke, Yu Zhiqiang, Peng Xianzhi. 2019. Quantitative and semiquantitative analyses of hexa-mix-chlorinated/brominated benzenes in fly ash, soil and air using gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry assisted with isotopologue distribution computation. Environ Pollut, 255, 113162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113162.

Tang Caiming*, Tan Jianhua, Shi Zhiqiang, Fan Yujuan, Yu Zhiqiang, Peng Xianzhi*. 2019. Chlorine and bromine isotope fractionations of halogenated organic compounds in fragmentation by gas chromatography-electronionization high resolution mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A, 1603, 278–287.

Fan Yujuan, Zheng Ke, Zhu Zewen, Chen Guangshi, Peng Xianzhi*. 2019. Distribution, sedimentary record, and persistence of microplastics in the Pearl River catchment, China. Environmental Pollution, 251, 862-870. DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.056.

Zheng Ke, Fan Yujuan, Zhu Zewen, Chen Guangshi, Tang Caiming, Peng Xianzhi*. 2019. Occurrence and species-specific distribution of plastic debris in wild freshwater fish from the Pearl River catchment, China. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 38(7): 1504–1513. DOI: 10.1002/etc.4437

Peng Xianzhi*, Zheng Ke, Liu Jun, Xiong Songsong. 2018. Body-size dependent bioaccumulation, tissue distribution, trophic and maternal transfer of phenolic endocrine disrupting contaminants in a freshwater ecosystem.  Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 37(7): 1811–1823.

承担科研项目情况:

环境条件下塑料污染中添加剂类化学品的析出和释放及环境风险研究,国家自然科学基金(42077318),2021-2024

海南环岛近岸海域典型陆源微塑料迁移特征、入海通量估算及其控制技术研究与示范,海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2022SHFZ278),2023-2025

华南典型流域新型双酚类污染物的环境归宿与生物富集和生物传递研究,国家自然科学基金(41877365),2019-2022,负责

环境抗生素污染控制策略与技术研究(编号KFZD-SW-309),中国科学院STS重点部署项目Science and Technology Service Network Initiative Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2017-2018,课题负责人

珠江与南海水域塑料微粒污染及其对内分沁干扰污染物环境行为和归宿的影响. 国家自然科学基金(41572330),2016-2019,负责。

珠江及近岸南海水环境中紫外线吸收剂的环境地质行为和生物富集研究。国家自然科学基金(41372358),2014-2017,负责。

珠江三角洲城市固体废物填埋系统中典型药物与个人护理用品的环境行为和归宿研究. 国家自然科学基金(41172319),2012-2015,负责。